How Does Hip Replacement Work? A Step-by-Step Explanation

step-by-step explanation of hip replacement

If you suffer from hip pain that just won’t quit—whether from arthritis, injury, or age—you’ve probably heard that hip replacement can help. But what is the surgery like?

Here in this blog, we’ll break it down with a step-by-step explanation of open hip replacement so that you get through your decision feeling informed and confident. Whether you’re planning for surgery or doing some information gathering, this guide will help you understand what to expect.

 First, what’s a hip replacement?

Hip replacement is a surgery in which the damaged parts of the hip joint are removed and replaced with artificial parts called ‘implants. The aim is to ease pain and increase mobility so that you can return to your regular activities.

Next, we will cover a step-by-step explanation of the hip replacement journey, from planning to recovery.

Step-by-step explanation of hip replacement

Step 1: Assessment and Planning

Consultation is the beginning of your journey.

  • The surgeon evaluates your symptoms, your ability to walk, and the flexibility of your joint.
  • Imaging, such as X-rays or MRIs, can be performed to assess the severity of joint damage.
  • The hip replacement surgeon will also assess your general health and risks, benefits, and results.

Why it matters: A good plan leads to good results.

Step 2: Admission and Pre-Surgery Preparation

When you have your operation, you are guided through

  • Blood tests are taken, an ECG is taken, and anaesthetic evaluations are conducted.
  • Details of fasting, drug therapy, and hygiene are suggested.
  • Safety and hygiene protocols are discussed.

 Step 3: Anaesthesia and Positioning

On the day of surgery:

  • You’ll receive either spinal anaesthesia (numbs the lower half) or general anaesthesia (you’ll be asleep).
  • You’re positioned carefully to allow smooth access to the hip joint.

Comfort and safety are priorities, and that’s part of the step-by-step explanation of hip replacement we focus on.

Step 4: Removal of the damaged joint

The surgeon removes the damaged cartilage and bone from the hip joint. This includes:

  • The ball (femoral head) of the hip bone
  • Any rough surfaces causing friction

This part is performed with high precision to prepare for the new joint.

 

Step 5: Placing the Artificial Joint

A prosthetic implant made of metal, ceramic, or plastic is carefully fitted.

  • The new socket is placed into the pelvis.
  • A ball is attached to the top of the thigh bone.
  • These are aligned to move smoothly, like a natural hip.

This is the core part of the step-by-step explanation of hip replacement.

Step 6: Closing the Incision

Once the new joint is in place:

  • The muscles and tissues are closed using sutures or surgical staples.
  • A sterile dressing is applied.

The total surgery usually takes 1.5 to 2 hours. 

Step 7: Recovery in Hospital

After surgery, you’ll be shifted to a recovery room.

  • Your vitals are monitored.
  • Pain medication is provided.
  • Gentle leg movements begin within 24 hours.

 Early mobility is an essential part of the step-by-step explanation of hip replacement recovery.

Physiotherapy and Walking Again

By day 2 or 3, physiotherapy begins.

  • You’ll start walking with the help of a walker or a stick.
  • Exercises focus on strengthening your hip and improving balance.
  • Discharge typically happens within 4–5 days.

At Ginni Devi Memorial Hospital, our experts guide you through every movement safely. 

At-Home Recovery

The next 6–12 weeks are crucial.

  • Continue physiotherapy at home or nearby.
  • Avoid bending, twisting, or crossing your legs.
  • Gradually return to your normal activities.

Consistency is key in this phase of the step-by-step explanation of hip replacement

Step 10: Follow-Ups and Long-Term Care

Regular follow-ups ensure your new hip is working well.

  • Your doctor checks your healing progress.
  • X-rays are done to monitor the implant.
  • Any adjustments in exercise or medicine are discussed.

Your new hip isn’t just a replacement—it’s a return to movement, freedom, and joy.

Why Choose Ginni Devi Memorial Hospital, Jaipur?

  • Surgery by a top-rated hip replacement surgeon
  • Trusted name as the leading Orthopedic hospital in Jaipur
  • Tailored rehab programs and full-time physiotherapy
  • Patient-friendly care from start to finish
  • Use of advanced implants for long-lasting results

Final thoughts

A healthy life begins with pain-free movement. We hope this step-by-step explanation of hip replacement gave you not only information but also the confidence to take control of your health.

At Ginni Devi Memorial Hospital, we don’t just replace joints; we rebuild lives. Under the skilled hands of a trusted hip replacement surgeon in Jaipur, you’re not just undergoing surgery; you’re stepping into a stronger, freer version of yourself.

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